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EMA recommends AZ/Acerta drug for orphan status in three indications

pharmafile | February 25, 2016 | News story | Research and Development AstraZeneca, EMA, Orphan Drugs 

The European Medicines Agency (EMA) Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products (COMP) has recommended AstraZeneca and Acerta’s acalabrutinib (ACP-196) for designation as an orphan medicinal product in three separate indications.

The three positive opinions are for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) / small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) and lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (Waldenström’s macroglobulinaemia, MG).

CLL is a slow-growing cancer of the blood and bone marrow cancer that accounts for approximately a quarter of all leukaemia cases. Most CLL patients experience disease progression despite initial response to therapy and may require additional treatment. SLL is a clinically similar disease, localised to the lymph nodes.

MCL is a rare and aggressive non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma (NHL), with generally poor outcomes; while WM is a rare, slow-growing cancer predominantly affecting older individuals. Most diagnoses occur at the age of around 60, and the median survival ranges from five to nearly eleven years.

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Orphan drug status is awarded for drugs to treat life-threatening rare diseases, affecting up to five in 10,000 people in the European Union. To qualify for the status – and the benefits its brings, including development and market exclusivity incentives – a medicine must demonstrate significant benefit in treating such conditions.

Sean Bohen, executive vice president of Global Medicines Development and chief medical officer at AstraZeneca, says: “Today’s three positive opinions recommending acalabrutinib for designation as an orphan medicinal product are important milestones. They reinforce the strategic rationale for our investment in Acerta, demonstrating clear progress in developing a potential best-in-class medicine that could transform treatment for patients across a range of blood cancers.

“The positive opinions underscore the continued need for the development of new therapies in these serious and life-threatening conditions and support our commitment to bring new medicines to patients as quickly as possible.”

Joel Levy

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