Nexium

AZ submits Nexium-aspirin combination for EU approval

pharmafile | June 7, 2010 | News story | Sales and Marketing AstraZeneca, Nexium, aspirin 

AstraZeneca is seeking European approval for a new version of its anti-ulcer blockbuster Nexium that combines the pill with aspirin.

The new combination, proposed brand name Axanum, includes a low-dose of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid or ASA) and Nexium’s active ingredient esomeprazole.

The company has filed Axanum with European reguatlors for approval in a fixed-dose combination of 81mg ASA/20mg esomeprazole.

It is aimed at preventing cardio- and cerebrovascular (CV) events, such as myocardial infarction or stroke, in patients who have continuous ASA treatment and are at risk of developing ulcers.  

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Aspirin is often used for people at high risk of CV events, up to 30% of whom then stop this low-dose therapy when ulcers and ulcer-related complications form.

But AstraZeneca says even a break from treatment can put people at risk of a potentially life-threatening heart attack as early as a week after stopping.

It points to two phase III studies for those receiving low-dose ASA therapy, ASTERIX and OBERON, which took in more than 3,400 patients and demonstrated the clinical benefit of low-dose ASA plus esomeprazole.

ASTERIX found esomeprazole 20mg once daily was significantly more effective versus placebo in preventing gastric and/or duodenal ulcers and associated upper GI symptoms.

Meanwhile OBERON showed daily acid-suppressive therapy with esomeprazole 20mg or 40mg effectively prevents these ulcers as well as upper GI symptoms in patients at increased risk of ulcer development.

AstraZeneca has submitted a marketing authorisation application under the decentralised procedure which applies to medicines which have not yet received any authorisation.

In April the manufacturer paid $647 million to buy Merck’s interest in AstraZeneca’s own non-PPI products such as Atacand, Lexxel and Entocort. The company then has an option to acquire Merck’s interest in the PPI products, including Nexium, from 2012. 

Adam Hill

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