Critical Path Institute receives FDA Biomarker LOS for DIPI biomarkers

James Spargo | June 14, 2023 | News story | Research and Development |ย ย Critical Path Institute, Endocrinology, FDA, biomarkers, pancreatic injuryย 

US-based Critical Path Institute (C-Path) has announced that the Biomarker Qualification Program (BQP) at the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) in the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a Biomarker Letter of Support (LOS) for four pancreatic injury safety biomarkers identified and evaluated by C-Pathโ€™s Predictive Safety Testing Consortium (PSTC)โ€™s Pancreatic Injury Working Group (PIWG).

The biomarkers are microRNAs (miRNAs): miR-216a, miR-216b, miR-217 and miR-375 and, along with amylase and lipase, represent tools to detect drug-induced pancreatic injury (DIPI) in phase 1 clinical trials. Itโ€™s now recognised that DIPI biomarkers can lead to earlier detection of potential injury and determine if a novel therapy can be monitored more successfully than current options.

In its LOS, FDA stated, โ€œWe support PSTCโ€™s initiative to encourage the voluntary and complementary use of these miRNAs in conjunction with amylase and lipase as exploratory nonclinical and clinical biomarkers of DIPI. We also support PSTCโ€™s generation of additional nonclinical toxicology data and plan for exploratory early clinical studies to enable future formal qualification of these safety biomarkers.โ€

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PSTC executive director Nicholas King MS, stated, โ€œCollaboration and data sharing between PSTCโ€™s members advanced us to this important step in the path to implementing safety biomarkers with the potential to improve detection of DIPI in drug development.โ€

Warren Glaab PhD, senior director of Systems Toxicology, Nonclinical Drug Safety at Merck & Co. and PSTC PIWG co-chair, commented: โ€œThe FDA LOS is a significant milestone demonstrating the added value of emerging safety biomarkers for drug-induced pancreatic injury. This also represents the first endorsement of miRNAs as safety biomarkers to monitor the onset of drug-induced injury. The LOS also provides the foundation for further translation to clinical settings and will further enable clinical qualification of these safety biomarkers.โ€

Michael Ringenberg PhD, senior scientific director of Pathology at GlaxoSmithKline and PIWG co-chair, said: โ€œThrough the identification of promising monitorable parameters, this LOS reinforces our consortiaโ€™s commitment to strengthened vigilance over drug safety in patients.โ€

James Spargo


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